The Hanseatic League started was established in the 1300s and was comprised mainly of Low German merchants. It was a way to govern the trade within the germanic cities and along the various trade routes. By controlling the trade routes, the luege was able to provide protection to its merchants. The leagues success helped to enhance trade and promoted independance from the territory's rulers.
When it came to decision making within the Hanseatic League, all actions were made through means of group consensus. If a problem arose, members would meet and discuss possible solutions at the Tagfahrt ("meeting ride"). "If consensus could not be established on a certain issue, consensus was established instead on the appointment of a number of league members who were then empowered to work out a solution."
During the late 15th-early 16th century, the league began to deline due to the aggressive trade by the British and the Dutch and the extensive growth in power of Prussia, Russia, Sweden, and Denmark.
"In 1980, former Hanseatic League members established a "new Hanse" in Zwolle. This league is open to all former Hanseatic League members and cities that once hosted a Hanseatic kontor (foreign trading posts). The latter include twelve Russian cities, most notably Novgorod, which was a major Russian trade partner of the Hansa in the Middle Ages. The "new Hanse" fosters and develops business links, tourism and cultural exchange."
Other Facts
- The headquarters of the New Hansa is in Lübeck, Germany. The current President of the Hanseatic League of New Time is Bernd Saxe, Mayor of Lübeck.
- In 2006 King's Lynn became the first English member of the newly formed modern Hanseatic League.
Shows the Hanseatic League during the 1600s
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